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Part
2 : The Alpine Experience
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After
lengthy discussions with Monsieur Redelé, it was decided
to appoint Patrick on a three year contract as a driver/mechanic/tester
at Alpine's base in Dieppe. Needless to say, he accepted without
hesitation. He first had to earn his place in the team's Formula
3 team, by working as a mechanic on Mauro Bianchi's car. Bianchi
was the number one driver at Alpine, at that stage. As a mechanic
and car tester, the logic was, he had to learn how to prepare
and set up a racing car for race conditions. Testing duties also
meant that he had to drive several of the company's prototype
road cars. The small salary that he received was also the first
that he had ever earned in his life.
Leaving
Clermont-Ferrand was not much of an issue, even though his roots
were firmly settled in the Auvergne. The only real problem was
to leave his girlfriend, Michelle, behind. They had known each
other since their schooldays and had a firm relationship going
at the time. Shortly before Patrick left for Dieppe they got engaged
and also decided on a wedding date for the following June. Patrick
would later describe it as one of the happiest days in his life,
the day when he packed his car to head for Alpine's base in Dieppe
near the end of 1966.
After
the initial first few weeks of induction at the Alpine works,
Patrick was given the chance to race for his new employer. His
first race for Alpine was at the Coupe de Vitesse Pau on 2 April
1967. It was to be a 35 lap race on the demanding street circuit
of this Pyrenean town. He and Mauro Bianchi were driving the team's
Alpine A330, fitted with a 1000cc Renault engine and a modified
space frame. During the practise rounds, the rookie was in no
way outdone by his more experienced rivals. He qualified in a
creditable 10th position on the starting grid, but was sidelined
with induction problems during the race and this lead to his eventual
retirement.
It
turned out to be a low-keyed season for Alpine, which in the end
did not mount a major effort in the French F3 Championship. Early
on in the season Patrick also suddenly found himself as the sole
driver, following the departure of the experienced Bianchi and
Henry Grandsire from the F3 team. Patrick, though, was not deterred
and enjoyed every opportunity he got behind the wheel of the A330.
This was his big chance in life and surely he was not going to
let it slip by. When Patrick scored his first win in F3 at the
Coupe de Paris race on the Monthléry circuit, near the
end of May, he gave everyone notice of his undoubted potential
as a future star.
Patrick
started from fourth on the grid and during the earlier laps of
the race he was putting pressure on Henri Pescarolo for third
position. Pescarolo eventually spun and this let Depailler through
into third place with six laps still to go. On the next lap the
leader at that stage, Eric Offenstadt, made a mistake. He slid
off the wet circuit into a retaining wall and into retirement.
Philippe Vidal's Matra was now leading from Depailler in second
position. Then on the last lap, plumes of smoke suddenly came
from the Matra's engine. This allowed Patrick to take the lead
and also a surprise victory. He nevertheless drove a superb race
in the difficult weather conditions and most certainly deserved
this win, considering his relative inexperience at the time.
He
had several other brave and praiseworthy performances in F3 during
the rest of 1967, where he finished amongst the top six drivers.
The Alpine unfortunately was no match for the all-conquering Matra
MS 6's of Henri Pescarolo, Jean-Pierre Jaussaud and Philippe Vidal.
Patrick was eventually classified fifth overall in the final classification
of the French F3 Championship.
In
between his race outings in the Formula 3 car he was also drafted
into Alpine's sports car team, where he was entrusted with the
Alpine A210. His first race in this car was at the Le Mans 24
Hour race. This race also just proved the confidence that Alpine
had in Depailler. One only realises it when you look at the facts.
The Alpine was fitted with a petite 1005cc Renault R8G engine
for this race, which surely must have made it a frightening experience
for a rookie to handle. Imagine his car being passed by powerful
monsters, like the 7 litre Ford Mk IV's, on the Mulsanne straight.
Patrick and his teammate, Gerard Larrousse, were not intimidated,
though. They had a remarkable race and moved up from 43rd place
at the start to 17th place during the event and kept going until
the car's system could stand the pressure no more after 17 hours
into the race. At the time they were leading both on Thermal Index
and Index of Performance. Other sports car races for Alpine that
year were at the Reims 12 Hour, the Nürburgring 500km and
also the Paris 1000km.
Patrick's
final race for 1967 was also behind the wheel of the Alpine A210,
but it was now fitted with the regular 1500cc Gordini engine.
It was at the Kyalami 9 Hour race in South Africa during November
and it was also here that he accomplished his first international
success of note in motorsport. Together with his teammate, Henry
Grandsire, they attacked the race in great style and the works
Alpine ran like a super-express during the event. They eventually
finished in 7th position overall, out of 39 starters. Only one
car of less than 3,3 litres finished in front of their 1,5 litre
car. On Index of Performance they were classified in 5th place.
What was significant with this performance was the fact that they
were crowned as the winners of their Class. This was truly a memorable
way for Depailler to finish his first full season in motorsport.
One in which he gained very valuable experience.
Apart
from all his racing activities, his personal life also quietly
reached a milestone in June 1967. He and Michelle got married
in Clermont-Ferrand. Due to his hectic travelling schedule to
attend races all over France, the wedding date was hastily fitted
in between the Le Mans 24 Hour and a Formula 3 race at Clermont-Ferrand.
They decided to settle in Dieppe, in a little house that they
rented from Mauro Bianchi, so that Patrick could be near the Alpine
base.
At
the beginning of the 1968 season, Alpine brought out a newer version
of their A330 Formula 3 car. At the time Formula France and sports
car racing were somewhat of a priority for Alpine and only a small
budget was available for their F3 programme. The team, therefore,
had only the one car for Depailler in F3. It was attended to by
only two mechanics. Due to the low budget, there was no margin
for development. The A330, with a shorter chassis than its predecessor,
had a reputation for handling well, but its Renault engine developed
an output in the order of 115 bhp, which was about 10 bhp less
than the Ford engines of the opposition.
The
season started off on a fairly good note, though. The venue was
Italy for the Monza 1000km World Sportscar Championship race.
Patrick and his team mate, André de Cortanze, finished
in 3rd place in the Alpine A211. This was followed up with some
top 3 finishes in the Tropheé Centre-Bourgogne, a three
event series that was incorporated into the French F3 Championship.
These races were held at Monthléry, Magny Cours and Dijon.
At the GP de Paris race at Monthéry in May, Patrick gained
another 3rd place. Two weeks later at the prestigious Monaco F3
race, he again had an excellent race. In the first heat, he finished
second and for the final he was on the front row of the starting
grid, next to the pole sitter, Jean-Pierre Jaussaud. In the race
he unfortunately had to retire with accident damage. After the
Monaco F3 race, the wheels very much came off Alpine's efforts.
Their underdeveloped car was no longer a factor in the F3 races
and Patrick had to be satisfied with several non-finishes. At
the end of the season Patrick found himself in a disappointing
6th position in the final points classification of the French
F3 Championship.
There
were also a few other sports car races during the year, apart
from the one at Monza at the beginning of the season. At the Nürburgring
1000km he and Larrousse were classified in 9th place, while at
Le Mans and the Paris 1000km his efforts ended in retirements.
One consolation for Patrick was that he won the GT Class of the
Criterium des Cevennes Rally in Southern France. As a works driver,
he competed in a few Rallies for Alpine during 1967 and 1968.
In these events he drove the potent Alpine A110 Berlinette. In
international events this car would become one of the most successful
rally cars ever.
Patrick,
ever the optimist, was hoping that 1969 would bring him better
luck. He had to honour his three year contract at Alpine, so there
were no thoughts of joining another team. Alpine in return decided
to put some more effort into their F3 team and car to compensate
for their low-key efforts of the previous two years. They decided
to sign Jean-Pierre Jabouille as Depailler's teammate. Jabouille
had done very well in previous seasons in a privately entered
Matra. This was the beginning of a relationship between the two
men that would continue for several years to come. They were good
friends off the circuit, but bitter rivals during races.
The
start of the season saw Patrick yet again driving the previous
year's Alpine A330. This time around the car was much more competitive
and he got several top three finishes in the process. Heat wins
were obtained at the Tropheé de Bourgogne races at Magny
Cours and Dijon, and also the GP de Nogaro later in the season.
His second outright victory in F3 came his way at the Challenge
Raymond Sommer on the Monthléry circuit. A significant
aspect of this race was that he and Jean-Pierre finished in a
dead heat. The organisers sat down for several hours after the
race to decide whom the actual winner was. In the end both drivers
were credited with the same finishing time, but Patrick was declared
as the winner. All season long this fierce battle between the
two Alpine drivers would continue.
Alpine
brought out the A360 model during the second half of the season.
It basically started off as a long wheel base version of the A330
model. At the completion of the season, Patrick found himself
in 4th position in the final classification of the F3 Championship.
He and Jabouille also shared an Alpine A220 sports car at the
Monza 1000km, where they finished in 6th place, and also during
the Le Mans 24 Hour race. They had to retire from the race due
to engine failure after 18 hours. At the Monza race they looked
certain to finish in 4th place, but on the final lap Patrick had
a big accident following a tangle with the Lola of Frank Gardner.
The front of the Alpine was completely destroyed in the accident
and Depailler was very lucky to escape with only a broken rib.
Following
three full seasons of F3 racing, Patrick was hoping to move on
to Formula 2. Alpine also decided to skip the 1970 F3 season in
preparation for a serious effort the following season when all
F3 cars would be fitted with 1600cc engines instead of the 1000cc
of previous years. He thus had to look elsewhere if he wanted
to progress to the bigger leagues. Patrick's opportunity in F2
came courtesy of Elf and Pygmée. Elf, the French petroleum
giant, was investing lots of money into the sport to promote the
careers of talented French racing drivers.
A
key person in the Elf company was François Guiter who was
the head of the competition department. He would play a vital
role in supporting Patrick during the forthcoming seasons. Pygmée,
the French team that was started by Marius Dal Bo in Annecy, had
built several Formula France, F3 and F2 cars in previous years.
For the 1970 season they received backing from Elf. This meant
that Pygmée could run a proper works team that year, but
for reasons unknown, they made the mistake of trying to run four
cars.
The
appointed drivers were Patrick Dal Bo (the team principal's son),
Jabouille, Beltoise and Depailler. It turned out to be a disastrous
season for Pygmée who was not up to the task of keeping
four cars in the field. Their cars were entered for all the European
F2 events, but on numerous occasions not all of their cars showed
up. This fate befell Patrick on no less than five occasions, due
to cars that were not ready or repaired - bitter disappointment
to say the least. The Pygmée MDB 15 that was used, had
a full monocoque with a tubular engine bay and double wishbone
suspension all round. The first race for Patrick in this car and
also in Formula 2 was on 3 May 1970 at the Eifelrennen meeting
on the Nürburgring. His only other races for them were at
the GP of Limburg (Zolder), GP de Rouen, GP del Mediterraneo (Enna-Pergusa)
and the Tropheé de France (Paul Ricard). The best result
he could master was a 9th place in one of the heats at the Rouen
race. In retrospect was the time at Pygmée a major disaster
for Patrick, which surely could have ruined his career forever.
Two
races for the Matra sports car team, one at Le Mans and also in
the Automobile Tour de France race, gave some creditability to
his year in the end. At Le Mans, Depailler, Jabouille and Schenken
shared a Matra MS650 Barquette, but had to retire after 7 hours
with engine problems. Then in September Patrick and Beltoise were
given the same car, with Jean Todt as navigator, to compete in
the Automobile Tour de France. This was a truly majestic event
with a history that went back as far as 1899. It was held on public
roads and race circuits in France and each race attracted several
cars of different manufacturers and engine capacities. Thoroughbred
racing sports cars like the Matra MS650 of Depailler/Beltoise
were set up specifically for public road use, with long travel
suspensions, sump guards, rudimentary passenger accommodation
and extra lights. Patrick attacked the road with great vigour
in the first few stages before handing over the car to Beltoise
to carry on with the good work. In the end they were declared
as the winners of this great race. Surely Jean-Pierre Beltoise
must have enjoyed great satisfaction in sharing the winning car
with his former protégé.
Depailler's
final race of 1970 was at an unusual venue. It was the Grand Prix
of Israel on a street circuit in the town of Ashkelon. By that
time Patrick had broken his ties with Pygmée. In this race
he competed in a Tecno for Scuderia Jolly Club. They also entered
the two Brambilla brothers, Vittorio and Tino, for this meeting.
In practice, Patrick was very quick and set the 2nd fastest time.
Then, yet again, there was more disappointment install. The race
organisers decided to cancel the race, following unruly crowd
behaviour during the practice runs. They felt that this was putting
the lives of spectators as well as the drivers in danger. Gone
was his chance to show what he could do in a competitive F2 car.
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